Taking a Look at John Milton - 1988 Words

Often being ranked side by side with William Shakespeare and John Keats, John Milton is considered one of the most renowned English poets in the world of literature, as journalist and politician Joseph Devlin states, â€Å"... [T]he three greatest works are those of Homer, Dante and Shakespeare. These are closely followed by the works of Virgil and Milton.† Many make the misconception that Milton is part of the Romanticism movement along with Mary Shelly and William Blake but Milton’s career took place during the Late Renaissance and the Restoration Age. Paradise Lost and On His Blindness are two of Milton’s finest works; Milton incorporated the sacred telling’s of the Bible into these two poems by analyzing and elaborating on the teachings of Christianity to a depth that had not previously been reached. The reoccurring theme found in his work are disobedience, eternal providence and justification. Milton was not only a poet but also a scholarly man of letters and a civil servant for the Commonwealth of England, creating a variety of literature from prose to political pamphlets. Having written in English, Latin and Italian, Milton earned international success as he wrote about deep personal conflictions as well as various works regarding the religious flux and political upheaval taking place during the late 17th century. Many of Milton’s work written in foreign languages, tend to show a more personal side of him than works written in English. Observes English critic HaroldShow MoreRelatedLight Association, Shaping Our Understanding Essay examples1211 Words   |  5 PagesParadise Lost Light Association, Shaping Our Understanding Altering an audiences opinion is a struggle that many writers face; it is always possible, however, to unite the reader with the speakers position. In Paradise Lost by John Milton, the author attempted to persuade his readers into thinking that the theme of obedience to God will keep you in a blissful state and disobedience will keep you in a wretched state by the use of light in his books. God is associated with a radiant white light;Read MoreMiltons Use of the Homeric Tradition of Epic Simile in Paradise Lost1304 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the epic Paradise Lost by John Milton, we see Milton continue the Homeric tradition of epic simile for a number of reasons. Initially Milton may just be using these simile’s to stay true to the decorum of the epic at the time, but the simile’s also do something more for the reader. They show us Milton’s attitude toward Satan, the relationship of heroic to Christian values and more. It is quite interesting that thus fa r in the epic Milton does not use an epic simile to describe God, whichRead MoreWhat Have Theorists Meant by Liberty? Essay example1589 Words   |  7 PagesLiberty is a value that each person in a democratic society takes for granted. Taking this value from us, would remove the opportunity for individuals to make their own choices in life. Liberty is not a value that is constant throughout the various societies in the world, citizens of developed Western countries could be described has having considerably more liberty when compared with many of the less developed Arab nations. Theorists have studied the concept of liberty for centuries and thereRead More Eve Essay1447 Words   |  6 Pages;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Joselyn Wohl Paradise Lost by John Miltonnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;2/16/99 nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is obvious to the reader that John Milton blames Eve entirely for initiating the original sin and thus losing Paradise. It is she who convincesRead MoreWho Can Blame The Poor Little Demon?1596 Words   |  7 Pagesand will not, he goes after God’s prized creations. Who can blame the poor little demon? Aren’t we accustomed to routing for the underdog? Milton gives Satan the gift of gab, intelligence and our viewpoint, which makes us see his point of view. Of all the poets who have introduced into their works the agency of supernatural beings, says McColley, Milton has succeeded best (McColley 71; emphasis added). Evidence for this can be seen as the action of the entire epic unfolds. In Book III, whenRead MoreBiblical Analysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1376 Words   |  6 Pagescommanded you, ‘You shall not eat of it,’ cursed is the ground because of you† (Genesis 3: 17-19). In the book of Genesis, Adam and Eve are punished for taking from the tree of knowledge. The event that is presented in Genesis involving Adam and Eve strongly correlates to the first volume of Frankenstein. Driven by his mother’s death, Frankenstein looks to science in order to combat the death and illness that surrounds him. His acquisition of this scientifical knowledge leads to the creation of a horribleRead MoreParadise Lost Critical Analysis1680 Words   |  7 PagesMilton: The Secret Feminist Throughout the poem of Paradise Lost, gender inequality is visible in the relationship between Eve and the male characters. Upon a closer look, one can see that, in a nuanced manner, the poem challenges much of the Eve’s discrimination. Common interpretations during the time period depicted Eve as a weak-minded, subservient, or evil woman. Instead of following a similar pattern, Milton goes so far as to defend Eve by forming a relatable and persuasive Satan and describingRead MoreThe Role of Eve in Paradise Lost1589 Words   |  7 PagesThe importance Milton attached to Eve’s role in Paradise Lost and in the Garden of Eden is now recognised and acknowledged. (Green, 1996) Milton’s treatment of Adam and Eve’s relationship is complex. Sometimes referring to them in ways that indicate equality, (ibid) sometimes stressing their separateness as individuals (ibid) and other times they are complementary halves of a whole. (ibid) Taking on the view that many sup port; that Milton intended Eve to seem completely inferior to Adam, we can examineRead MoreParadaise Lost by John Milton Essay750 Words   |  3 Pagesmake their own decisions, though there were few necessary. Milton writes in Book 3, â€Å"I made him just and right/Sufficient to have stood, though free to fall† (3.97-99). Adam and Eve were able to make their own future together. All that was required of them was to take care of the land in Eden, which would not be harsh labor, as fruit was produced easily. In both the Bible story of the Garden of Eden and the expounded version by John Milton, Satan tricks Eve into eating of the Tree of Knowledge ofRead MoreThe Adelphia Scandal Essay1114 Words   |  5 PagesThe Adelphia Scandal In 1952, John Rigas purchased his own cable company. By the late 1990s, he had turned it into the sixth largest cable company in the United States with 5.6 million customers. The business was always run as a family style business which led to fraudulent acts among family members and upper level executives. The family has been accused of stealing $3.1 billion from Adelphia and is now facing criminal charges. Adelphia was forced to file chapter 11 bankruptcy and as of April

My First Ever Mile Race - 1369 Words

Once the starter calls, â€Å"Runners on your mark†¦set...,† my mind goes into a different zone. The gun erupts but silences the nerves. Immediately following the gun, the crowd explodes with cheer. A pack of track runners furiously take off from the starting line. We are beginning a four lap race of hell, the mile. Throughout the course of my high school career, this exciting scene became very familiar to me. I always look forward to track season, and running the mile is by far my favorite event. To me, there is something about the event that makes it magical. While running the mile, to achieve my goals, I always focused on a strategy my coach told me before my first ever mile race. He called the strategy the four P’s of the mile. To run a successful mile, one must follow the four step process of pushing, pacing, positioning, and persevering. The mile race originated in England during the 1800’s. It was used as the standard distance for gambling races. Even tually, the mile race soon became known as â€Å"The Mile† near the end of the 19th century when professional foot racing became the most popular sport in England. As time continued, track and field spread across the world, and the mile was the main event. For the next century, it was a mystery if a human could run a sub four minute mile. Eventually, in 1954, Roger Bannister became the first man to do so. In many opinions, no running distance or field event, has the history, the appeal, or the â€Å"magic† of the mile. On an outdoorShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Race908 Words   |  4 PagesOne of my numerous running T-shirts reads â€Å"You’ve got to want it.† That seems to be everything out here and frankly, I just don’t seem to want it badly enough today. My legs are finally healthy; there’s no major joint, bone or tendon problem anymore. But mentally I am weak. I am breaking down. I am running too slowly. And it’s all happening too fast. The first half mile I am solidly boxed in. Elbows flying everywhere, I swivel my flailing body searching for my rhythm, trying to find my place inRead MoreMy First Time Of The Worst Races Of My Life1186 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"30:27.† I read on the clock as I finished one of the worst races of my life. A 30:27 isn’t even a 10 minute mile. I knew that this was significantly slower that my first time of the season, and I was vanquished. Frustration overtook me when I recalled about how hard I practiced to obtain a worse time. â€Å"Due to the size of the team this year, I am only going to let people who have a 28:00 PR (personal record) or better run at MSU,† Coach Andres announced at practice on Monday. MSU was the meetRead MoreMy Experience At High School1012 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout my life, I’ve experienced periods of time where my interest in an activity would peak. Sometimes it was a television show, other times a game, and, on rare occasions a class I had at school. When I first got to high school, I was unsure how it would shape me as I grew into an adult. Before going to my first day at high school though, I had my first day somewhere else: Millstone trails, where I would spend much of my next four years after school running for cross country practice. I hadRead MoreEssay on Training for Race Day1096 Words   |  5 Pages Race Day has finally arrived, or should I say â€Å"Match Day†, in this case. After several months of training and preparation, everything I have done up to this point is now in God’s hands. After a restless night of sleep, I wake up anxious to begin a new journey in this marathon called â€Å"life†. Finally, only 5 minutes till race time and everyone begins to shuffle forward. The gun is fired. At first the pace is slow and steady, but that’s OK. After all, 26.2 miles is a long way; no need to worry nowRead MoreMy Experience At My Family1445 Words   |  6 Pagesand my race doesn’t start till 11:30. I should get on the shower so I can wake up, but I’m not ready to have my last race of my high school career. In the shower, I began to panic about how life was moving too fast, and I told myself to calm down. I got out of the shower ran to my room and began gathering my clothes that I needed. I out my clothes on and my mom yells out â€Å"Marc us!! What do you want for breakfast!?† she said. I yell out â€Å"Oatmeal† and I go outside and I began to pray to all my ancestorsRead MoreProfile Essay1441 Words   |  6 Pagesactivity with his friends. He had never truly enjoyed running before so his expectations for the season weren’t exactly high by any means. Bill decided to join the long distance team his first season in ninth grade. Bill recalls contemplating quitting the team after the extreme amounts of pain he had been in after the first week. However, his mother, being the pushy, strong, good example in his life that he had needed, told him that if you start something, you must finish it, â€Å"I didn’t raise quitters!†Read MorePersonal Essay : Running In Circles914 Words   |  4 PagesRunning in Circles The Place Right next to my school is a small, quiet, part of town. Only at night would it ever grow loud with fans and bright with lights. People gather and cheer their hearts out for their home team. The field was an outlet for the players. Yet no one ever noticed what surrounded the field; the track, a small, quiet part of the town where people go to think, train, or simply run. What I Notice Going to a track meet for the first time and watching runners pour their heartsRead MoreConceptions of the Cold War Essay1006 Words   |  5 Pagesperiod of political impasse which existed between our country (U.S.A.) and U.S.S.R. from the early 1950s until the fall of Communism in the early 1980s. Words and phrases associated with Cold War include, race to arms, race to space, Bay of Pigs, and The Berlin Wall. Did you ever study the Cold War in school? If so, what are some aspects of the Cold War that you remember? Having been born in 1952, I lived during the Cold War but never really studied its impact in school. I recallRead MoreDescriptive Essay About Running1165 Words   |  5 PagesRunning allows me to focus on my dreams and goals that stand in front of me. I can never look back at what is behind me, because my feet are taking me to a moving paradise where nothing else matters. Whenever I run, all of the negativity in my life disappears in an instant. Stressors that swirl like fog in my mind cease to exist. The anxiety that once made my limbs vigorously vibrate is now blown away by a bullet. All of the pessimistic voices in my head that once hindered my happiness have been dissipatedRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Movement1453 Words   |  6 Pagescan invoke change. Given my background and personal experience, all lives matter; even the ones that wear bulletproof vests and guns on their hip. People see the issue of the police using force from many different aspects. Depending upon ones upbringing, exposure to police authority, and real-life experiences, a person’s belief will have prejudice. I know that I certainly am. I pray to God every day that my father comes home from his patrol safely. I saw him every day of my life put on his bullet proof

Adam Smith’s American Dream free essay sample

The Whybrow’s article â€Å"Adam Smith’s American Dream: of Desire and Debt† provides a critical review of the American Dream applied to a contemporary society. The style of writing is narrative, though is strongly supported by evidence. The author provides relevant examples, suggestions and considerations concerning to topic discussed. The article may be conditionally divided into introductory paragraphs providing the general information about contemporary American society and its problems; main body pointing out the core issues regarding Adam Smiths dream meaning that people are subjected to make debts; conclusion providing summing up of the material and author’s personal suggestions. The article is useful for students as well as scientists and teacher as it provides thorough detailed examination of the case with proper conclusions and suggestions. (Whybrow 2006) In introduction the author claims that some Americans still believe that nobody is able to become wealthy in the country, though there were many fable stories about lucky individuals who due to their hard-working, right running and desired has made their dream come true. We will write a custom essay sample on Adam Smith’s American Dream or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page (Whybrow 2006) Whybrow says that such stories reflect striving of many Americans to better living. However, many of the dreams are tarnished. The author defines the main problem of the modern business considering that businesses are too fickle, frantic and they are only profit-driven. According to the author to be successful means to be like multitask dynamo. It is summarized that American fast lifestyle is a real source of anxiety, depressions and frustrations as it is difficult for average people to survive. The author characterizes American life to be full of discomfort and discontent due to technology development. For majority of Americans the life nowadays is less satisfactory. According to numerous surveys conducted it is indicated that despite serious economic and political achievement of the country, people   work longer having thus less time for their families. The author concentrates also on American achievements, stating that America is the richest country in the whole world, though the Americans appetites for materials things are expanding. For example, contemporary houses of rich people seem to be cathedrals and palaces, whereas there are people who can’t afford any housing because of lack of money. The author underlines the serious social inequality considering it to be a real gap among society layers. (Whybrow 2006) Whybrow asserts that American nations are in the â€Å"orgy of debt†. The family savings fell to zero meaning that more people remain unemployed. The article provides relevant questions to find out what goes wrong and how the situation can be either changed or improved. It is evident that market society requires money which requires work. Whybrow cites economists who argue that when a person borrows money to make a purchase, it is a rational act. Nevertheless, the author doesn’t share such viewpoint. It is suggested that American society lead industrialized country to a personal debt. It means that American consumers are only victims of corporate exploitation. (Whybrow 2006) Nevertheless, the author finds both explanations mentioned above incomplete. He asserts that by loaning money people become enslaved to the workplace. They are imprisoned by their dreams, because desire drives debt. The situation may be changed if people realize that it is desire, not need, drives them to make debt in order to remain the desired material things. Desire, according to the author, is a serious problem of the modern society. People need to control their human instincts and to learn more neurobiology and history to have clear understanding what is going o with them. Adams Smith was a famous professor of moral psychology who set out simple principles designed â€Å"the free the self-interest of the average working man†. (Whybrow 2006) Smith’s writings were likely to be the guidelines of bedrock of the American economic success. Smith provided information how to survive in capitalist country and to remain humane. The author suggests that smith’s writings are important for understanding the growing discomfort being experienced by American society. It is admitted that Smith’s theory is based mostly on biology of human behavior. Actually Adam smith was the first to rationalize the human instincts and desires within the economic framework. Whybrow cites Smith arguing that contemporary society is driven by self-love and self-interest to achieve the desired outcomes. Most humans are hard-working and ingenious willing to achieve great social benefits. Smith asserts that it is the instinct of self-preservation. The essential complement is the instinctual curiosity meaning the desire to explore new places. Success of market society depends on individuals’ democracies and liberties as well as the freedom of expression. Adams summarized the keys to social improvements suggesting they were curiosity, self-interest, self-preservation, material gains and expressed ambitions. (Whybrow 2006) Whybrow emphases that Smith’s ideas were integral to the vision of the Founding Fathers. Therefore Smith’s ideas found practical application in American nation. It is concluded that American dream nowadays is significantly magnified by globalization processes, technology developments, though social good is paid less attention. The author provides a conclusion the key to success in contemporary America is accumulation of material wealth. It means that American society has built aggressive capitalist system and thus the society has been dramatically changed. (Whybrow 2006) References Whybrow, Peter. (2006). Adam Smith’s American Dream: of Desire and Debt. New York: The City University of New York.

Ryan Henson Essays - Divine Comedy, Hell In Popular Culture

Ryan Henson Mind 180 Essay #2 What is the significance of Virgil's relationship with Dante? The Inferno is an epic poem by Dante Alighieri, one of the greatest poets in the history of western literature. In it, he uses his mastery of language to blend elements of classical literature with a more contemporary Catholic viewpoint. Virgil, the Roman poet, is Dante's guide on this journey through the underworld. He helps to represent the classical elements of the poem. His relationship with the character of Dante in the poem is wide-ranging in importance and symbolism. He is a figure of reason and protection. Dante borrows liberally from Virgil in writing The Inferno. Much of the work resembles the underworld created in Virgil's Aeneid. Thus, Virgil is an obvious choice for a guide in the underworld. Having traversed the territory before, Virgil serves as a figure of knowledge and safety to Dante, who is at times uncertain and timid about traversing such a treacherous terrain. For example, in Canto II Dante hesitates at the Vestibule that marks the entrance to hell. It is only through the reassurance of Virgil's words that he finds fortitude. "Thy words have moved my heart to its first purpose. My guide! My Lord! My Master! Now lead on". 2 At numerous other points also, Virgil shows his authority by dealing with deterrences that occur during their journey. As in Canto III, when the ferryman, Charon, refuses Dante passage since he is a living man. Virgil forces Charon to grant them passage. "Charon, bite back your spleen:/This has been willed where what is willed must be/and is not yours to ask what it may mean." Virgil's influence, however, is limited. His power is associated with the power of reason, and this power is limited in Dante's hell. At the very beginning, Virgil warns Dante of this. He says that at the end of the journey through hell, "a worthier spirit shall be sent to guide you." Virgil cannot accompany Dante on into heaven because his virtues included only reason and not faith. Even at the points when Virgil is functional in clearing the path for the poets, it is only through voicing the fact that their journey is a mandate of heaven. For example, when he and Dante are confronted by Minos, Virgil again silences protests, and again by stating their divine purpose. "It is his fate to enter every door/This has been willed where what is willed must be,/and is not yours to question. Say no more." In these examples, Virgil is used as a sort of mediator of reason between Dante and God. Dante seems to be suggesting that though reason is limited in where it can get you, it can be an important tool in interpreting and understanding 3 one's relationship with the higher power. In this poem, reason and logic are not polar opposites of faith. They can be used together. This point is exemplified by the treatment of the honorable pagans. Though they are condemned to hell by a technicality (they were born before the time of Catholicism), they reign in a glorious part of heaven, in a green meadow surrounded by a citadel. Among these people are Homer, Aristotle, Socrates, and numerous other Greek thinkers and poets. "The signature of honor they left on earth is recognized in Heaven," explains Virgil, "and wins them ease in Hell out of God's favor." Still, however, they are sentenced eternally to Hell, showing the ultimate authority of religion over even the most honorable pagans. This Catholic viewpoint is incorporated thoroughly into Dante's hell. While it still is largely similar to Virgil's underworld in the Aeneid, and it incorporates many pagan themes, God's word supercedes all else. Virgil's limitation of influence is shown at the gate of Dis, which blocks the way to the inner circles of Hell. This gate is guarded by fallen angels. Though they are fallen and are sentenced to an existence in Hell, these souls are of a Heavenly nature. Accordingly, Virgil's influence, being a symbol of reason, falls short with these souls. They must wait for a Heavenly messenger to come before they can proceed to the lower circles of Hell. 4 In addition to being the symbol of reason, Virgil is also a fatherly figure to Dante. Dante frequently

Training Report free essay sample

I express my deepest gratitude towards all the staffs of hotel royal orchid in which they help me out in their esteemed concern in everyday activities of the hotel. And I thank all my friends and team mates who helped me to prepare this report. HISTORY OF BANGALORE Legend goes that king veeraballa of vijayanagara once lost his way in forest hungry and tired, he came upon a lone hut in thick forest where he met an old woman. When he asked for food, she gave him baked beans (‘Benda Kalu†). The king found this humble meal taste better than the richest fare. To commemorate this incident, he called the place â€Å"benda Kalu Ooru†(place of baked beans). Bangalore today is getting popular through for a different variety of beans-java beans Capital of southern state of Karnataka, Bangalore today is Asia’s fastest growing cosmopolitan city. It is the home to some of the most high tech industries in India. We will write a custom essay sample on Training Report or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The I. T industry in views Bangalore as the â€Å"byte-basket† of India. Bangalore is also home to some of India’s premier scientific establishments. Blessed with a salubrious climate, gardens parks, natural lakes, architectural landmarks, shopping malls, the best restaurants and pubs in this part of the globe, business opportunities, Bangalore is the ideal gateway to India and beyond. Bangalore offers something for everyone music and dance concerts (western and Indian), dramas, exhibitions, carnivals, conferences and more.

Fertility Drugs Functions and Side Effects

Fertility Drugs Functions and Side Effects For patients and medical practitioners alike, the sheer quest to surmount infertility is an obsessive one entailing not only a struggle on the physical dimension but also a struggle on the emotional and spiritual front.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Fertility Drugs: Functions and Side Effects specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Each month without signs of pregnancy engineer another round of frustrating and emotive questions among couples, which soon develops into feelings of resentment, finger-pointing and blame-apportioning. Documented research demonstrates that these negative outcomes have, in more than one occasion, led to marriage breakups in the absence of proper intervention measures such as counseling or medical intervention (Cooper Glazer 38). Indeed, the panorama associated with conceiving, giving birth, and starting a family may be so momentous that it obliges couples, especially women, to consider every avenue of reinstating fertility, from the simplest to the most bizarre. Pushed to the limits, most individuals opt for fertility drugs. It is the purpose of this paper to critically evaluate the functions and side-effects of fertility-enhancing drugs with a view to demonstrate that their benefits outweigh social and health costs. Fertility drugs, also called ovulation-inducing drugs (OIDs), are medications that are mainly used to influence the biological process of ovulation. According to Ayhan et al., â€Å"ovulation-inducing drugs have been widely used for various types of infertility since the beginning of 1960s and their use increases day by day parallel to the success achieved in fertility treatment†[1] (1104). Al-Shawaf et al. asserts that the development and dissemination of OIDs generated the opportunity for a vast proportion of the unproductive population to create children (513). These drugs work by enhancing ovulation by arousing or stimulating the victimâ⠂¬â„¢s brain to get an egg ready and discharge it from her ovaries every month (Pendzich para. 9). Some of the most commonly used fertility drugs include Clomiphene Citrate, Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin, Recombinant Gonadotrophin, Repronex, and Bromocriptine (Chavis para 3; Singer 45). One of the most basic uses of fertility drugs is to restore the reproductive capacities of infertile individuals. Clomiphene functions to achieve this purpose by stimulating the pituitary gland to generate adequate follicle-stimulating hormones, which are the hormones that are primarily responsible for triggering ovulation (Mix 89). The medication, taken in pill form daily, triggers the ovaries to prepare some eggs for ovulation.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Immediately therapy is discontinued, the hypothalamus gland discharges a luteinizing hormone which responsively trig gers the ovaries to discharge a ready egg to the section where fertilization takes pace – the fallopian tubes. According to Pendzich, â€Å"†¦about 70 to 90 percent of women who take Clomiphene will ovulate, and of those who ovulate, 20 to 60 percent will get pregnant†[2] (para. 10). Another commonly used fertility drug is Human Menopausal Gonadotropin (hMG). This drug, according to Pendzich, â€Å"†¦consists of purified follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)†¦Ã¢â‚¬  which occasions a woman to develop egg follicles after being injected with the drug (para. 11). Immediately after completion of the injections, the woman is then injected with another hormone named human chorionic gonadotropin, which functions to arouse the ovaries to discharge the mature eggs that ostensibly develops after weeks of receiving hMG. This drug is normally given to estrogen-deficient women or those who fail to respond to first-line treatment drugs such as Clomiphene. According to Pendzich, â€Å"†¦the rate of multiple births [for women using the drug] is close to 20 percent†¦About 70 to 90 percent of women who take hGM will ovulate, and of those who ovulate, 20 to 60 percent will get pregnant†[3] (para. 11). Lastly, this paper will discuss Bromocriptine – a fertility-enhancing drug that can either be taken orally or applied as a vaginal gel (Pendzich para. 12; Mix 92). The drug has the potent efficacy of inhibiting the pituitary’s production and release of prolactin, a hormone that is closely associated with reduced estrogen levels, hence inhibiting ovulation. This way, the ovaries are given the opportunity to produce the desired eggs. Available statistics suggests that â€Å"†¦90 percent of the women who take Bromocriptine will ovulate as long as they continue taking the drug†¦Of the women who ovulate, 65 to 85 percent will get pregnant†[4] (Pendzich para. 12).Advertising We will write a custom researc h paper sample on Fertility Drugs: Functions and Side Effects specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Having discussed how various fertility drugs functions, it is imperative to note at this stage that many of these drugs compliment each other in the quest to restore fertility, and no single drug has ever proven to be the wonder drug (Jensen et al 132). As such, personalized leads may have to be pursued from all likely angles, and personalized problem-solving approaches may have to be attempted again and again before an appropriate diagnosis is achieved, reproductive health restored, and a tangible pregnancy attained (Cooper Glazer 23). The side-effects of fertility drugs range from mild to serious, and sometimes, life-threatening. It is the object of this paper to divide the side-effects into two – mild and serious – for purposes of evaluating possible social and health costs. According to Al-Shawaj et al., some of the mild side-eff ects occasioned by fertility drugs include: mood swings, headaches, abdominal tenderness, dizziness, dry cervical mucus, simple cyst development, weight gain, mild ovarian enlargement, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, menopausal problems, allergic reactions, ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome, immune reaction, and low blood pressure (515-523). Parazzini et al argues that these side-effects are drug-specific, and some side-effects caused by specific drugs are more serious than others (1373). This argument reinforces the fact that the operational mode of fertility-enhancing drugs is interestingly divergent, thus the need for individualized attention (â€Å"The Need For† para. 1). The above notwithstanding, fertility drugs have the capacity to occasion life-threatening side-effects. Although it has never been authentically proved, scientists and medical practitioners believe there is a close correlation between fertility-enhancing drugs and ovarian cancer (Parazzini et al 1372). According to Al-Shawaj et al., â€Å"†¦ovarian cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed gynecological malignancy, the deadliest gynecological malignancy and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women in the U.S.†[5] (518).Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Fertility inducing agents have also been closely associated with breast cancer – the most common cancer affecting women globally. Indeed, concerns have been raised that women with an ovulatory infertility are at increased risk of suffering from breast cancer, but scientists are yet to offer concrete evidence linking breast cancer to fertility drugs (Al-Shawaj et al 519). Other seminal studies have also demonstrated that infertile women, in general, bears no excess risk of suffering from breast cancer compared with their fertile counterparts in the general population (Venn et al 1574). In equal measure, the risk of cancerous tumors in children conceived following the use of fertility medications has been reassuringly low as found out in a recent cohort study involving Danish women (Jensen et al 134). Taking the above into consideration, it can safely be argued that many of the perceived serious consequences ostensibly caused by fertility drugs so far remains a specter of imagi nation for lack of adequate substantiation. It is indeed true that ovulation-stimulating drugs increases the rate of pregnancy loss (Singer 102), not mentioning the fact that they also increase the chances of conceiving multiple pregnancies and autism spectrum disorder (Keller para. 1). These risks, however, cannot be equated with the joy of having children, the method of conceiving notwithstanding. Fertility drugs, just like other prescriptions, are used to treat a medical condition that affects and distresses one in six couples[6] – infertility. The therapy of these drugs carries complications and impediments as does any other medical therapy and it needs to be scrutinized and evaluated in this broad perspective. As such, it is prudent to postulate that fertility drugs are useful since their benefits far outweigh the perceived risks. End Notes Ayhan, A., Salman, M.C., Celik, H., Dursun, P., Ozyungu, O., Gulteknm, M. Association between Fertility Drugs and Gynecological C ancers, Breast Cancer, and Childhood Cancers. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Sc and Inavica 83.12 (2004): 1104-1111 Pendzich, M. Fertility Drugs: Are they worth it? 2008 Pendzich 2008 Pendzich 2008 Al-Shawaj, T., Zosmer, A., Dirnfeld, M., Grudzinskas, G. Safety of Drugs Used in Assisted Reproduction Techniques. Drug Safety 28.6 (2005): 513-528 Al-Shawaj et al 2005 Al-Shawaj, T., Zosmer, A., Dirnfeld, M., Grudzinskas, G. Safety of Drugs Used in Assisted Reproduction Techniques. Drug Safety 28.6 (2005): 513-528. Ayhan, A., Salman, M.C., Celik, H., Dursun, P., Ozyungu, O., Gulteknm, M. Association between Fertility Drugs and Gynecological Cancers, Breast Cancer, and Childhood Cancers. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Sc and Inavica 83.12 (2004): 1104-1111. Chavis, J. Types of Fertility Drugs. 2010. Web. Cooper, S.L., Glazer, E.S. (1994). Beyond Infertility: The New Paths to Parenthood. London: Lexington Books. Jensen, A., Sharif, H., Svare, E.I., Frederiksen, K., Kjaer, S.K. Risk of Breast Cancer after Exposure to Fertility Drugs: Results from a Large Danish Cohort Study. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers Prevention 16.3 (2007): 132-145. Keller, D.M. Study suggests Infertility and Use of Fertility Drugs Increases Risk for Autism. Web. Mix, T. The Price of Ovulation. The Truth about Fertility Drugs and Birth Defects and a Solution to the Problem. Boston, MA: Tendrill Press. 2005. Parazzini, F., Pelucchi, C., Negri, E., Francesclus, S., Talamini, R., Mentella, M., Vechia, C.L. Use of Fertility Drugs and Risk of Ovarian Cancer. Human Reproduction 16.7 (2001): 1372-1375. Pendzich, M. Fertility Drugs: Are they worth it? 2008. Web. Singer, K. The Garden of Fertility: A Guide to Charting your Fertility Signals to Prevent or Achieve Pregnancy – Naturally – and to Gauge your Reproductive Health. New York: Penguin Books. The need for an Individualized Approach to COH. (n.d.). Web. Venn, A., Watson, L., Bruinsmi, F., Giles, G., Healy, D. Risk of Can cer after use of Fertility Drugs with In-Vitro Fertilization. Lancet 6.354 (1999): 1573-1584.

Auditing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Auditing - Essay Example 9). He has the right to use such information for completing his duties rather than using it for its own purpose. However, any information used by him should first be approved by the concerned parties. It is necessary to maintain and follow professional standards while carrying out these kinds of duties. (ii) In this case, there is a breach of duty, which can be seen when Wendy performs the duty of a company secretary. As an engagement partner of the firm, Wendy has the responsibility of decision-making on significant auditing and accounting functions. The task of an engagement partner is complex and performing the company’s secretarial duties for even a little while will cause distractions in her duties and she would not be able to fulfill these duties effectively. â€Å"Generally, employees should not perform duties outside their job description† (Business Management: Internal Controls for Small Business, 2008, pg.23). It is evident that Wendy is responsible for perfor ming the accounting duties only. So in order to solve this issue, the auditor must provide suggestions to the top level management for the appointment of a new employee who would carry out the duties of the company secretary. ... 17) refers to the risk that arises in the methods adopted by the auditor to decrease audit risk. Whereas, material misstatement risk refers to the risk that occur when financial records are materially misstated prior to audit. It involves â€Å"inherent and control risk† (Christopher, 2012, slide. 17). In the first case, the company faces cost cutting and margin falling issues. â€Å"Cost cutting and pricing pressures are key risks to the business agenda† (Turn Risk and Opportunities into results 2013 The CFO Perspective- at a Glance, n.d, para. 3). Stress to cutting the costs comes not only from internal forces that function to protect margins but also from outside sources. The company pursues cost cutting plans and they expect rising competence from their partners and suppliers. In this situation, the company faces inherent risk in doing the business as nobody is aware of the occurrence of this risk.   (ii)   In the second situation, Getaway Pty Ltd faces the audi t risk in not carrying out the conservative business strategies effectively. The company faces inherent risk while reducing audit risk to a certain level. â€Å"The auditor will spend quite a bit of time at the early planning stages obtaining information to assess these risks so that â€Å"the engagement is performed in an effective manner† (Burke, n.d, pg. 1). The managers can make a decision, regarding business risks that occur due to poor information management, by determining if the time that they themselves and their assistants spend in gathering data is already available or not. Another method of measuring these risks is by observing performance data regularly and checking if reports are late or missing. 3. (a)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  For the successful

Consumer behavior Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Consumer behavior - Essay Example Bargh (2002) explains that motivations are inner forces that cause consumers to take action towards satisfying their needs. When a marketer understands the motivating factors that trigger a consumer to visit a show room or actually recognize a need to buy a car, he can get a competitive edge in the industry. Motivation is an important factor especially for Sunny Nissan as the marketing team of the car should understand the motivational factors that will cause the consumers to pay attention to the brand and actually become motivated enough to purchase the car (Nissan 2009) . However, Michael and Dann (2007) point out that recognizing these motivating factors are essential so that the marketers can use these factors in the advertisements or the sales personnel can use these motivating cues to make the consumer want the brand more and encourage him to buy the car. Folkes (1988) adds that knowing about these motivational factors will give Sunny an edge and the marketing efforts will be p roductive as they will affect the consumers. For example featuring a family in the advertisement and how a better looking car resolves family commuting issues and gives the owner a social acceptance will make the viewer relate it to his own personal needs and he may actually be motivated enough to go pout and buy the car. Motivation as Bagozzi and Dholakia (1999) describe therefore is an attempt to recognize the consumer behavior at a micro level. It is when the marketer tries to understand the consumer at an individual or personal level which is very difficult to assess and gauge. The main motivation theory is based on the need factor. With Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory, the categories of need can be recognized as physiological needs, safety needs, social needs, esteem needs and self actualization needs. As per the theory, Bargh (2002) explains that the need for Sunny will lie under the social need category. This is

Alternative Forms of work Arragements Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Alternative Forms of work Arragements - Essay Example This type of job is home based so I basically I will be working from home. Working from home or having an office at home has a lot of advantages. First, I do not have to beat the morning traffic in going to the office. That would save me a lot of time, effort, gasoline money and stress. I also do not have to dress up just to work. The energy and time I saved from commuting to work can instead be channeled to a productive job making my job output better. Also, I do not have to dress up before I could work again saving me time, money and energy. Above all, I can work right at the comfort of my own home where I am at my optimum best because I am very comfortable with my surrounding. There are few disadvantages to it however. First is technical support. As a Digital Specialist, there might be issues that I would encounter from customers that I am not aware of that they need answers from me. I will not have an immediate support from peers or superior because I am away from the office. Of course I can always ask for help through online facility but the response time may take a while. Also, working from home may jack up my electric bills because I will be paying for the electricity that I will be using while

General Components of an EHR System

General Components of an EHR System Electronic health records and presents the advantages and benefits that will provide for hospitals and health institutions. Doctors, physicians, and nursing become an important factor of the EHR; Barbara A. Gabriel did a research to see whether electronic medical records made the doctors and the patient outcome better. Also Jeffrey Linder, an internist and assistant professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School asked these questions: Does having an EMR really help you? Are patients more likely to get the tests they need, timely diagnoses, and proper treatments? Do you code more accurately now that your EMR is a part of your daily work flow? Does this result in higher reimbursements? And for Doctors he asked in brief Are you a better doctor both clinically and operationally with an EMR than you were without one?These questions were asked by Jeffrey to improve his study that was about the relationship between electronic medical record usage and quality care. A recognized supporter for electronic medical record implementation, he got the impression that made him strongly sure the answer to all these questions would be a resounding yes. 1.1 Definition of EHR: EHR stand for Electronic Health Record according to the policy journal of health sphere. It accumulates patient health files in a computer database more willingly than with physical paper. The data that is accumulated in the computer is producing by several users in any care delivery institutions. The data contains patient demographics, past health history, diseases, progress notes, very important signs, vaccinations, laboratory data and radiology repots. One of the elements of the Electronic Health Record is that it can generate a complete record of a clinical patient user consisting of quality management, outcomes reporting, and evidence-based decision. It is essential to state that an EHR is developed and maintained within organizations, like hospitals, integrated delivery network, clinics, or medical doctor offices. History of EHRs: In the fifth century B.C the earliest health record was produced by Hippocrates. He put two main objectives: A medical record should accurately reflect the course of disease. A medical record should indicate the probable cause of diseases These objectives are still proper, but the latest technology that identified as electronic medical record adds functionality, such as interactive flow sheets, interactive alerts to clinicians, and every feature that can not be made with manual system. In 1960s: a problem-oriented medical record was planned by Dr. Lawrence weed which is a kind of EHRs. His aim was to provide better health care by integrated the medical data of patient from special doctors. According to his idea, in 1970s the first Electronic Medical Record system established at the Vermont University. Its structure was uncomplicated, as it worked with touch-screen technology offered at the period to record procedures and various kind of pharmaceuticals used throughout those procedures. In 1967: a premature Electronic Medical Record system was implemented and applied at the Latter Day Saints Hospital in Utah, this project was developed by (HELP) the Health Evaluation through Logical Processing. In 1968: the Multiphasic Health Testing System (MHTS) and Computer-Stored Ambulatory Record (COSTAR) were produced Until 1973: the MHTS was applied at Kaiser Permanente in San Francisco Until 1980s: the COSTAR was applied at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston In 1973: the Regenstrief Electronic Medical Record program was applying in Indiana, and is yet in progress today. 2.2 Development: In 1969: the initial main shift of manage patient information was completed with the Problem-Oriented Medical Record, making use of the so-called SOAP structure that included knowledge about the topic, the health goals, evaluation and a plan for the patient. 2.3 Technology: In that time while a large amount of medical offices continue to accumulate patient data on paper using manual system in huge Chart Libraries where the system was used the alphabetical order, and some technological developments have made by medical imaging. The LanVision system catalogs logical images that have the ability to move without difficulty from one office to another on the system. The most important components of Electronic Medical Record applied in hospitals contain patient billing, pathology, radiology, admission, laboratory, scheduling, discharge and transfer, intensive care and Emergency Room units, pharmacology records, and the master Patient Index (MPI). 2.4 Governments Role: The federal government decides to set a time limit for computerized patient record system for 1999, but that time limit was neglected when groups disagreed with computerization on patient-privacy grounds. The group also mentioned the inability of programs to integrate images, texts and numbers, but all of these factors had definitely incorporated by latest computer programs. Benefits of EMR: Electronic Medical Record systems are much more fitting, important, and efficient than manual medical records, says the Mayo Clinic. Several Doctors have the ability to update patient record at the same time. Furthermore, Electronic Medical Record does not need huge capacity of space and manual work to record and accumulate data. Organization The most important benefit of EMR is the way that a patients records can be managed and arranged. Paper records or files can simply be misplaced in a file room at the clinic, but an electronic medical record is accumulated on a network that is available throughout the service. Also IT professional are searching for the best way that connects the specialists with a network that give them the ability to treat the patient that are sent from another city. 2- Access Physicians can access quickly to patient file using electronic medical record system. In each of the patients room and practice rooms there are computers that are provided with the facilities that are prepared with this technology. The patients record can be log on from any computers to update conditions, medications and procedures that have been performed on the patient. 3- Decision Support Improved health decisions can be prepared for the patient, when his EMR is accessible by more than one physician. Repeatedly a patient is sent from physician to another when health problem appear to be dangerous or need to be diagnosed. These physicians may not have the ability to communicate or transmit the patients medical records to every facility. In this case, the patient can be subjected to repetitive or unwarranted actions because of the lack of transmission. 4- Standardization Electronic medical record system will also provide better standardization once it takes place to keeping patient records throughout the health care system. Several medical services apply various terminologies for the similar procedures. Other services apply structures that are totally dissimilar from another facilitys. Electronic medical record system will make it easier for physicians and nurses to get the information they want for every patient by providing a standard way of filling out data on patients file. 5- Patients A few Electronic medical record systems give the Patients the ability to log on their test results and other vital information from their health record through a protected site on the internet. This help patients better understand their health-care choice. Also the patients with restricted access to their personal Electronic medical record systems will be better notified and can be feasible with the decision that they require to generate. Key Components of Electronic Health Records Nearly all the commercial Electronic Health record system are made to merge data from the huge ancillary services, such as radiology, laboratory, and pharmacy with diverse health care components (for example medication administration records [MAR], nursing plans, and physician orders). The Electronic Health record possibly will bring in information from the ancillary system throughout a tradition interface or may provide interface for clinicians in order to log on the silo system through a portal. Administrative System Components The main components of electronic health record are registration, admissions, discharge, and transfer (RADT) data. These data contain essential information for correct patient classification and evaluation, also it include name, demographics, next to skin, employer information, patient disposition, chief complaint, etc. the section of registration in electronic health record system has a unique patient identifier which generally consisting of numeric or alphanumeric order that is unidentifiable external the company or institution in which it serve. The medical data of the patient will be collected for use in medical analysis and research while use the RADT. All medical observations, tests, procedures, criticisms, assessments, and diagnosis to patient will be linked by the patient ID because it is the core of the electronic health record. The ID is sometimes known as medical record number or master patient index (MPI). Nowadays in computerized information systems the master patient index enterprise has applied extensively in the organizations or institutions, called enterprise-wide master patient indices. Laboratory System Components Laboratory systems are interfaced to electronic health record systems which commonly are independent systems. Also there are (LIS) that stands for laboratory information system that are applied as centers or hubs to combined orders, schedules, billing, results from laboratory tools and other administrative data. Rarely laboratory information is integrated completely with the electronic health record. Lots of technologies and analyzers are applied in the diagnostic laboratory procedure when laboratory information system is prepared by the similar vendor as the electronic health record which is not simply integrated with electronic health record, such as the Cerner laboratory information system interface with more than 400 various laboratory tools. Cerner, a very important vendor of both systems the (laboratory information system) (electronic health record system), stated that 60 percent of laboratory information system installations were not included with electronic health record sys tem, and electronic health record system are implemented in federal form, which lets the user to log on the laboratory information system from a link within the electronic health record system interface. 6.3 Record keeping and mobility Electronic health record systems gain a unique trait which is the benefit of being capable to connect to various EHR systems. Patients are shopping for their procedures, in the recent global medical environment. Also patients can easily check in their files whether they have been admitted to such a health center or if they contain any kind of allergies since they have been admitted before. Other Advantages of Electronic Medical Records Software Chart Room. By converting a paper chart digital, a procedure can change the physical place of a chart room into workplaces, or extra rooms for exams, procedures, imaging equipment, labs, or other income generating spaces. Managing Paper. A lot of procedures waste numerous hours of workers time searching for, moving, and organizing paper charts. By computerizing the health record, this procedure is rationalized and costs are eliminated. Other cost savings are achieved by the elimination of the paper, printers, toner, and other physical costs of the paper world. Archived Records. Health practices are needed to remain patients health record for 7 years in nearly all countries. Accumulated an inactive patients chart offsite is a shared procedures. This cost is eliminated by accumulating the reports electronically. There are more advantages of an entire EHR, which both Chart Logic EMR and Chart Logic iAchieve electronic medical record consist of: Best Practices. By integrated a model based health office software; a medical procedures may ensure that all providers are achieving the needed goals of documentation and process. Increased Reimbursement. The EM coding tool can also indicate methods to properly up-code your document to a higher level, rising reimbursement. Efficient Charting. Using templates lets the physician to finish documentation rapidly. By tinplating shared words or phrases, the documentation is quick, reliable, correct, and complete. Cost and return on investment It is not easy to measure the return of investment (ROI) of information technology systems for any commerce. Nearly all research has been alert on how to calculate the return of investment for medical information technology systems such as electronic health record systems. The cost of implementing the EHRs will differ considerably; depending on what systems are now in place and what is being implemented. Fundamentally, in order to smooth integration and make customer commitment the vendors add the electronic health record capabilities at a favorable rate. However, there are installations that can be very expensive, e.g. Across the whole Kaiser Permanente network the roll out of an Electronic Medical Record was reported to cost over $1 billion. A new American Hospital Association analysis and survey noticed that the median yearly funds investment on information technology was greater that $700,000 and stand for 15 percent of all fund expenses. And above $1.7 million were the Operating expenses, or 2 percent of all operating expenses. Barriers to using EMR Technical Barriers It is expensive to implement an Electronic Medical Record system in a physicians office, mainly for minor practices. Moreover, install such a system in minor hospital institutions require external industrial support. Cultural Barriers According to For the Record Magazine the patients and doctors could feel unsafe risking patient MRs to possible electronic theft. Furthermore, an Electronic Medical Record will extensively change a physicians flow and potentially decrease the quality of service the doctor provides by giving him more patients, however, before physicians expected a specific amount of work flow, because they were spending time filling out paperwork. Significance According to Robert H Miller and Ida Sim of the Policy Journal of health Sphere In 2004 just 13 percent of physicians stated that using an Electronic Medical Record and 32 percent said they would consider as using an electronic filing system. EHRs keep your health information safe and private: You can choose and decide who gets to see your information: EHRs are locked. Nobody can access your account except you because there is a special password that will keep your health information private. EHRs have many security settings. The only ones that can access to your information and can see them your health provider, and the office staff can only see your name, address and birth date. Whether or not your health care provider uses EHRs, you sign a consent form if you want to share your information. Ask your doctor for a copy of your consent and explanation of what it means Private notes can be made in EHRs that only your health care provider can view. The patient can ask his doctor to see his information and tell him dont let anyone else see them and keep them in secure that only you can read. Electronic Software People go to hospitals to better their state; they rely on hospitals and physicians to practice the most advanced standards. The staff that works at the hospital faces many challenges at the day. They need highly efficient software and instrument to work properly and to finish their jobs requirements. Electronic software helps them meet the demands of the hospitals setting. In order to make sure that the health practice takes care of its operations in a prepared and well-coordinated manner Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Software is essential. The cost is around $850 dollars for setup and about $2500 for annual maintenance but is worth it for the reason that they save time and run the operations using the best defense mechanisms against liabilities electronic medical record software is used to manage and maintain EMR systems, patient or insurance billing, patient information management, multi-provider scheduling, electronic faxing, instructions and lab management, document management , and custom report templates. And an example of that software is a Visionary Dream EHRs Dream EHR Workflow When converting from a paper-based organization to a nearly paperless organization planning, preparation, training and a person within the office to make easy the change is an essential. A process that relies on an electronic health record, the visual signs are on the desktop computer or tablet PC screen rather than placed on the wall or taking up space in the records room. Shifting from a paper-based practice to an electronic health record provides the process with the opportunity to assess its workflow for an electronic environment. Several administrative and operational steps may be considerably simplified. The workflow steps in an electronic health record can be decreased significantly. The workflow in the health office has two main categories: administrative and clinical. Lets have a look at some administrative and clinical workflow procedures so you can evaluate how the work flows in a paper-based environment and what that similar workflow procedure looks like in an electronic environment. Paper-based Environment Electronic-based Environment Patient comes, signs in Patient comes and enters new data into electronic health record desktop Patients name be seen Administrative employee is gave notice that patient has came and patients MR are got over from the procedure management scheduler and prepared for the days appointments. Receptionist confirm for scheduled appointment Receptionist greets patient, checks updates and sends record electronically to nurses in-box. Receptionist asks for updated personal and insurance information Patients record is into nurses in-box. Patient returns data form with updates Nurse calls patient into examination room, release patient records, takes and check in family history, medications, vitals, presenting symptoms, and makes a face sheet on the Tablet PC. Medical records clerk drags chart and insert updated data. Once done, nurse sends MR electronically into physicians in-box. Clerk gives chart to nurse Patients file is in physicians in-box. The doctor can look at this file before to entering the examination room. Chart is located in nurses review stack Physician enters the examination room and visits with patient. Nurse checks chart and calls patient Nurse captures crucial signs and files show symptoms on face sheet. Nurse places medical chart out of examination room door. Doctor looks into medical chart on door, knows that patient is waiting and checks information on face sheet. physician enters and visits with patient Features and Software Screens Point-and-Click Chart Entry Rapidly capture and produce chart notes with pre-defined medical templates. It presents hundreds of specialty templates to lessen the operation time. Check chart notes, allergies, medications, procedures, diagnoses and further in one simple to navigate screen. Customizable, user-definable chart areas. Easy to Use Files with electronic handwriting stylus pen, pre-defined or user defined templates, macros and / or voice dictation. View or edit patient information from a desktop or tablet PC. Simple direction-finding menu is planned to raise usage speed while streamlining the information recording process. Point-of-Care Decision Making Manage your reports with quick chart access and file patient documentation at the point-of-care. One-click retrieval of patient notes, medications and very important documentation to assure the greatest medical decision. Managing Orders / Lab Tracking Check and get back test results, makes orders, doctor consultations or surgical procedures immediately from the patients chart. Track past due lab tests and procedures as well as inform users through e-mail. Lab results review reports feature side-by-side history of results and permits inter office lab result communications. Differential Diagnosis Simply file one or more differentials associated with a diagnosis. This module can in addition be used to rapidly replace with a specific diagnosis for a non-billable or non-specific code. Furthermore diagnosis connected practical codes, prescriptions and lab orders can be selected while seeing that diagnosis. Coding Assistance

“Money and Media dominate modern day politics” – how far do you agree?

It is widely claimed that the media, and the money available to dominate it, has a much wider grasp over the voting public than manifesto or policy. The majority of the worlds media sources hold some sort of partisan alignment, and its hold on the public means this bias is passed on to the electorate. How much it influences the electorate however, is different amongst many theories. The manipulative theory suggests that the media submerges real news in meaningless trivia in order to benefit itself. An example of this is Rupert Murdoch's support of Labour only once they'd dropped clause 4 of the constitution. The Hegemonic theory agrees with the accusation of the biased nature of the media but argues that it is less calculating. Any political stance it holds is the genuine opinion of the papers or broadcasters, and its publicising of these views is not in an attempt to manipulate the electorate. The pluralist theory argues that the customers choose the media, not the other way around, and their political views are reflected by their choice of newspaper or broadcaster, not changed by it. Though these theories have different ideas on the motives of the media, they all essentially say the same thing, the hard truth that the media is biased, and that its opinions are carried by its consumers. Another undeniable fact is that the political groups with the most money have the greatest chance of gaining the favourability of the media. Television has led the nature of elections, but more so in America than Britain due to the differing regulations relating to media, and the different motives that broadcasters have across the Atlantic. Firstly, the US doesn't have a publicly funded broadcaster, and all broadcasting channels have a profit-driven business plan. They will therefore only show the most popular candidates in bite size chunks, not allowing for in depth and democratic coverage. Reports suggest that in the 2008 campaign, Barac Obama's images were larger, more colourful, and positive than the ones of John McCain. This also provokes voting behaviour based on personality as opposed to policy. Secondly, there are no rules governing the democratic spread of coverage regarding candidates. Campaigns can therefore spend extortionate amounts to gain press time, such as the record setting 30 minute political commercial by Barac Obama in 2008. Britain however, has regulations on airtime, sharing it out proportionally to however many people that party has standing at the election. This is made possible through the publicly funded broadcaster, BBC, which is said to have neutral politics stance, though it has been accused of holding a liberal position. There is however, a much heavier influence coming from the press sector of the media in Britain. America's heterogeneous nature means that local press are the standard newspaper to read and these already reflect the views of that state, which unlike Britain votes united in an electoral college. In the 1992 general election, with Kinnock and Labour the favourites, the sun released the headline, â€Å"Will the last person to leave the country turn out the lights†. A few days later, after a shock conservative victory, they released a follow up headline, â€Å"It was the sun what won it†. Just 3 years later they switched allegiance, with â€Å"Sun backs Blair†, something pointed out as one of the factors in Labours landslide 1997 election victory. This, along with the fact the paper has backed the winner in all but 3 elections in the last 50 years, implies that Britain's biggest newspaper holds immense influence over the electorate. However, it can also be argued that with only 3 million papers in circulation, the Sun doesn't have enough readers to change the result of an election. Not only has this but it faced opposition from big papers such as the mail and the telegraph as well. It is not just television and newspapers however, with recent elections being dominated by the internet. Access to watch the debates at any time anywhere around the world and the use of social networking filled the electorate with images and stories of the candidates in every corner of their lives. This also meant however, that the already low levels of genuine political news stories were being drowned out by an obsession with image and personality. Barac Obama spent an unprecedented 300 million on his campaign for election, spending about $10 per vote he gained. This was almost twice the amount his rival spent, and is likely to have been a factor in the outcome. The system in America requires any candidate to gain 5% of the national vote to receive national funding, so minor parties or independents stand a very poor chance of breaking into the system. If they do manage to, they then have to have the ability of raising large sums of money. Billionaires such as Ross Perot (independent 1992) could combat this, but even the third party in 2000 (Ralph Nader – Greens) claimed that he simply could not keep up with the spending of the two major parties and would never be in with a chance. There have been some limitations however, in the form of the Federal Election Campaign Act (1974) limiting individual contributions to $1000 and corporate contributions (from PACs) to $5000. This seems less of a ceiling to expenditures and more of a skyline, considering the spending patterns of the last election. It is a little different in the UK, with a maximum of i7000 allowed to be spent in any one constituency, and candidates that tend to spend less than three quarters of this. The heterogeneous nature of the USA would obviously require more expenditure in a campaign, but the 5, 6, and sometimes 7 figure expenditures in senate races seem slightly out of proportion. In Japan the electoral system was making candidates of the same party campaign against each other, which gradually pushed the price of campaigns up and up until reform was enforced. The influence money was having on elections had created a rift amongst parties as well as losing a sense of democracy. It is clear that money and the media have a huge influence on voting behaviour, but not in the way it may first have been perceived. Where the theories generally carried the view that money could drive the media, and the media in turn influence the electorate, I believe it is changing voting behaviour in a different sense. Money and the media have glorified politics, and particularly in America have given it a Hollywood effect. The public are reacting to this by voting not based the manifesto and ideologies of candidates, but voting for the greatest ‘celebrity'. Money and the media do play too great a role in modern day politics, and have replaced the electorate's voting on policy with its voting on personality.

Jem Finch Coming of Age Essay

Mental change is another type of change that Jem goes through. Jemstart to think like an adult as he gets older in the book. He shows it at thetrial of Tim Robinson when the jury is in the jury room and he starts to talk toReverend Sykes. He starts saying thing about the trial and Reverend Sykes askhim not to talk like that in front of Scout. Which shows that he knows whathe is talking about. (see page 208-209). There is also the time when he had togo and read to Mrs. Dubose which he later finds out about her drug addictionwhich he fully understands. So those are ways he changes mentally. Jem changes physically in many ways in the story. His hair stuck upbehind and down in front, and I wondered if it would it would ever look like aman’s-maybe if he shaved it off and started over, his hair would grow backneatly in place. His eyebrows were becoming heavier, and I noticed a newslimness about his body. He was growing taller. (225) There was also when Jemtried to show Scout his hair on his chest which shows him growing upphysically. (see page225) So these things show how he changes physically tobecome more of a man as he hits puberty. Another change that Jem goes through is his feeling toward himself andhow he starts to feel better about himself. When he gets home one day fromschool he shows that he is all confident about making the football team and howhappy he is to be old enough to play. But even though he doesn’t get to playhe still remains happy with just being the waterboy and just being able to bethere watching. During the trial ‘It was Jem’s turn to cry. ‘ which shows thathe was not afraid to just let his feeling be show even though most peoplewouldn’t have. 212) So these show that Jem can feel good about himself andalso feel bad but he can still let it out if he has to. One of the most important change that Jem goes through is taking andadult role in Scouts life. He walks her to the school play and he protects herfrom Bob Ewell when he tries to kill them. This is the main one because if Jemdid try and stop Ewell Scout could have died and it would have show that Jemdidn’t really have an adult role. Also another reason is when Jem tells Dillthat he shouldn’t touch Boo’s house because if Boo kills him no one will bearound to keep an eye on Scout. 13) As you can see those where all ways that Jem shows his coming of age inthe book To Kill A Mocking Bird by Harper Lee. By changing socially he becomesmore likable. By changing emotionally with himself he becomes more confident. By changing mentally he starts to under stand more compicated things thatbefore he would have never knew about. By changing physically he becomes moreof a man and is more older. And finally by changing to be more of an adult tohis sister he becomes more aware of what an adult has to face.

Aids in the U.S. essays

Aids in the U.S. essays AIDS is a major concern here in the United States, as well as it is around the world. Geographers are researching the spread of HIV/AIDS throughout the world. In the world approximately twenty one point eight million have died from either disease, and another thirty-six point one million are currently infected with HIV/AIDS. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Most cases of HIV/AIDS were found in the homosexual community and intravenous drug users. HIV has been traced back to where it originated in Africa. It isnt completely proven, but scientists believe that African hunters got it from monkeys. Most likely the African butchers encountered it from cross-transmission of blood from animal populations. AIDS had stayed in Africa for a long time, it wasnt until rural to urban migration and trade routes spread the virus throughout sub-Saharan Africa to East Africa. Several things had contributed to the spread of Aids in Africa. First of all, it widely spread when a great deal of African men had to leave their wifes and families to find jobs. All these men were were living in male only hostels in mines, plantations and large cities. Prostitution quickly spread AIDS amongst the men. Then when the men would go back home to visit the family, the spread would increase. Another way to obtain AIDS was by poverty, famine, war, and many other ways. Last was the ignorance and misinformation about AIDS and AIDS prevention. AIDS is having a devastating effect on sub-Saharan countries. Life expectancy in the sub-Saharan countries by thirty to fifty percent to as low as thirty years old. Usually viruses or diseases target the old or the young, but AIDS kills sexually active adults in the prime of their lives. Young adult women are hit the hardest in Africa, they get the disease faster and also die sooner. In Africa men ...

What to Do If You Make a Mistake While Voting

What to Do If You Make a Mistake While Voting With all the different types of voting machines now in use and requirements in effect across the United States, voters often make mistakes while voting. What happens if you change your mind while voting, or you accidentally vote for the wrong candidate? No matter what type of voting machine you are using, carefully check your ballot to make sure you have voted as you intended to vote. As soon as you discover you have made a mistake, or if you have a problem with the voting machine, immediately ask a poll worker for help. Get a Poll Worker to Help You If you polling place uses paper ballots, punch card ballots or  optical scan ballots, the poll worker will be able to take your old ballot and give you a new one. An election judge will either destroy your old ballot on the spot or place it in a special ballot box designated for damaged or incorrectly marked ballots. These ballots will not be counted and will be destroyed after the election has been declared official. You Can Correct Some Voting Errors Yourself If your polling place uses a paperless computerized or lever-pull voting booth, you can correct your ballot yourself. In a lever operated voting booth, simply put the one lever back where it was and pull the lever you really want. Until you pull the big lever that opens the voting booth curtain, you can continue to use the voting levers to correct your ballot. On computerized, touch screen voting systems, the computer program should provide you with options for checking and correcting your ballot. You can continue to correct you ballot until you touch button on the screen saying that you have finished voting. Remember, if you have any problems or questions while voting, ask a poll worker for help. What Are the Most Common Voting Mistakes? Voting for more than one person for a single office. If you do this, your vote for that office will not be counted.Not voting for the candidate you think you are voting for. This happens most often when the voting machine uses a booklet showing the voter two pages of names and offices at the same time. The names often lineup in confusing ways. Read carefully and follow the arrows printed on the pages of the booklet.Not following instructions. For example, circling a candidates name, rather than filling in the little circle next to their name. Mistakes like this can result in your vote not being counted.Not voting for some offices. Going through the ballot too quickly can cause you to accidentally skip some candidates or issues you really wanted to vote for. Go slowly, and be sure to check your ballot. You are not, however, required to vote in all races or on all issues. What About Absentee and Mail-In  Voting Mistakes? While all states now allow some form of mail-in voting, 22 states currently allow certain elections to be conducted entirely by mail. In three of those states- Oregon, Washington, and Colorado- all elections are conducted entirely by mail.   About 1 in 5 Americans now vote absentee, or by mail, in national elections. However, the U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC) reported that more than 250,000 absentee ballots were rejected and not counted in the 2012 midterm congressional election. Worse yet, says the EAC, the voters might never know their votes were not counted or why. And unlike mistakes made at the polling place, mistakes in mail-in voting can rarely if ever be corrected once the ballot has been mailed. According to the EAC, the main reason mail-in ballots are rejected is that they were not returned on time. Other common, but easy to avoid mail-in voting mistakes include: Forgetting to sign the ballot envelope, as required.Not putting the ballot in the envelope before mailing it back.Using the wrong envelope.The voter had already voted in personThe signatures on the ballot and the envelope do not match. While all states provide some means of correcting mistakes on mail-in ballots- usually before they are mailed- the procedures for doing so vary from state-to-state and sometimes, from county-to-county.   Does Voting by Mail Increase Voter Turnout? Advocated of mail-in voting argue that it increases overall voter turnout and helps voters become better informed. While the argument of higher turnout seems logical, research conducted by EAC reveals this is not always the case. Mail-in voting does not increase turnout in presidential and gubernatorial general elections. In fact, turnout in mail-in only ballot precincts can be as much as 2.6 to 2.9 percentage points lower compared to turnout at walk-in polling places.Voters who cast mail-in ballots are more likely to skip lower-profile or â€Å"downticket† races.On the other hand, voting by mail tends to increase voter turnout in local special elections by an average of 7.6 percentage points. According to the EAC, mail-in voting also results in lower election costs, reduced incidents of voter fraud, and fewer barriers to voting for disabled persons.

Annotated Bibliography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 23

Annotated Bibliography - Essay Example She emphasizes that the interpretation of violence in films can take multidimensional interpretation methods. In a case of the photo, Kony Make Him Famous 2012 it is evident that violence in films have the ability to stimulate the viewers since the violence contains both repulsive and sympathetic elements. Jeffrey Cohen argues that the monster theorists in formulating the symbolic expression theories regarding cultural uneasiness put the freaks, demons, fiends, and beastly creatures into consideration. Cultural uneasiness contributes to social pervasion and shapes a society’s collective behavior. In analyzing the Kony Make Him Famous 2012 photo, it is important to note that, Kony, the rebel leader is considered a beast, monster, and a social horror to the people of northern Uganda. People allover the world regard the man as heartless and according to monster theorist, he is a main source of cultural uneasiness. According to these theorists, Kony as a source of Cultural uneasiness, contributes to social pervasion and shapes a society’s collective behavior. The author illustrates how the society can influence the life of an individual. Children social up bringing determines their future life. The social environment in which a child is raise on determines the social life of that child. In Uganda Joseph Kony’s Lord’s Resistance Army militant group, affects the lives of many children in that region. Many children are force to join the illegal militia groups thus preventing them from enrolling in schools. Life in the war torn society has created children, men, and women to be animals. Young boys are taught not to cry when hurt no matter the pain they undergo. According to the militia when a cry he looks sissy. The society teaches boys how to take pain is a badge of courage and honor. This is in preparation for their future life where boys are not supposed to let their emotion out in public. The

The current and future role of localised charitable organisations in Essay

The current and future role of localised charitable organisations in Birmingham - Essay Example This paper focuses on the current health of the three localised charitable organisations in the city of Birmingham who deliver housing support and care services and how they are responding to the current business climate. It explores their experiences from the historic grant funding arrangements to the current contracting culture. It compares each organisation using a detailed analysis process with emphasis on examining the rational where the qualitative data highlights similarities and disparity. The key research components of the dissertation are: how each organisation has changed financially and whether this has impacted on structure and size; and whether this has seen a change in direction in relation to business planning and strategic management. It also measures how far each organisation has diversified within their service provision in order to remain viable and goes some way in answering whether such diversification is perpetuating a move away from their traditional roots and charitable aims. It also observes and provides comment on how the organisations are planning and preparing for the future using their abilities to assess and respond to the perceived threats and opportunities within an open social care market and what they perceive will be their futures and that of the charitable sector in Birmingham. The dissertation analyses the impact marketisation and business-like approaches being adopted by the three organisations and whether such changes are an inevitable consequence of having to remain competitive and strengthen the sector.

Social progress Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Social progress - Assignment Example Green (2014), explains the relationship between social progress and GDP of a country. The social progress status of a country, according to Green (2014), is independent of its GDP level. In most countries, however, a high social progress status is dependent on high GDP. When a country’s levels of income rises, social progress that emerges from economic development end up getting exhausted (Porter & Stern, 2014). Several social and environmental challenges result from a country’s economic growth. Fast-growing economies that disregard social progress concerns show success and improved GDP. A high social progress status, therefore, does not necessarily mean improvement in GDP. For instance, nations such as Chad show low social progress index but have comparatively high GDP. It is justified that social improvements result from many myopic reforms that cause the GDP-Social Progress cohesion (Grzesiak et al., 2014). The cohesion ensures that a rise in GDP influences positive changes in social progress index of a particular economy. Deloitte imperative is a strategy that focuses on addresses fundamental economic issues such as incorporating social progress in economic growth (Talbot, 2014). It emphasizes the need for governments to visualize beyond the boundaries of micro-economic levels in supporting social progress. Social progress is imperative in evaluating business because it relates to the per capita income. Business success in a region depends on consumers’ purchasing power. Social progress, therefore, is a vital component to consider when evaluating a business. Social entrepreneurial behavior is fundamental to driving social progress in any economy (Skoll & Osberg, 2013). It is important because social entrepreneurs get motivated through opportunities they identify and vision they pursue. Green, M. (November 11, 2014) What the Social Progress Index can reveal about your country. TED Talk.

Divorce Research Paper Essay Example for Free

Divorce Research Paper Essay Pondering question to get reader thinking about topic II. What the problem is d. â€Å"Children do not fall behind their peers in these areas during the potentially disruptive period before their parents divorce, the study revealed. Instead, its after the split that kids seem to have the most trouble coping. Include this from Healthday reporter Alan mozes e. What the child feels, they feel its their fault and makes them more upset III. Statistics f. What classes children with divorced parents are struggling in g. Average grades for the kids h. What it does to teens IV. My personal experience i. How my grades were before and after j. What classes I was struggling in k. My personal feelings about it V. Conclusion l. Say how parents really need to think about how it will affect their child before going through with it. m. My views on the statistics and why it is valid info n. Opinion about parents being more involved in children’s schoolwork. Christian Startt Mrs. Pantusa English 1 A. P Prep April 26, 2013 Divorce and How It Affects Children Introduction Divorce can be the most inconvenient and hardest long-term problem of a child’s life, affecting all parts of his or her life all because of the parent’s failing marriage. 41% of first marriages end in divorce (Irvin, M), which is a substantial percentage of marriage that has not followed through with their vows and left their kid’s normality in the dust. Grades, emotions, and innocence all are changed in the process of the divorce, as well as a new set of challenge and problems these kids have to face in everyday life. Divorce isn’t just a split between a family, it’s more of a life changer. â€Å"As soon as me and my wife Terri divorced†, explains Chris Startt, â€Å"basic life changed heavily. Laundry, cooking dinner everyday, and constantly worrying about my son’s grades has really kept me busy and stressed†. I asked Chris how his son’s grades were after his divorce. â€Å"When me and my ex were still together, Christian’s grades were outstanding, strait A’s. But later (a year passes) his grades went from strait A’s to B’s and C’s later on in middle school†. According to Healthday reporter Alan Mozes, â€Å"Children do not fall behind their peers in these areas during the potentially disruptive period before their parents divorce, the study revealed. Instead, its after the split that kids seem to have the most trouble coping†. Research suggests that the odds of a divorce occurring in a household before the children become grown rest at about 50% (Ahilburg and DeVita, 1992), with divorce rates beginning to soar in 1963 (Jeynes, 1999). A 60-year literature review of 347 experimental studies confirmed that many studies have concluded that divorce has negative consequences for childrens academic achievement (Kunz, 1992). Most research shows that the child’s math scores were the ones that were mostly affected. â€Å"Kim found that while a divorce is in progress, first, second and third-graders experience a dip in math test scores — a decline that holds steady once the divorce is final†. (Mozes) But, at the same time reading scores didn’t really seem to be changing, as research from (Mozes) shows that â€Å"†¦however, Kim found that reading scores remain unaffected†. When my parents divorced, about 6 years ago, I was 9 years old in 3rd grade and that’s when my grades went from strait A’s, to A’s and B’s, and then a C here and there. Mathematics really begun to get more and more difficult to concentrate to and the tests were getting harder to understand. Reading, however, was my strength in elementary school, and it remained un-affected after my parents divorce. Researcher Hyun Sik Kim explains, Reading is not that cumulative. But with math, you must understand previous things to develop. For example, if I do not understand that one plus one is two, then I cannot understand multiplication. Divorce really puts a child’s mind in motion. After the divorce the child may feel like it was his/her fault, causing stress and emotional problems. By this happening, the child will become more stressed by the moving between houses, therefor making it harder to concentrate on schoolwork and thus grades beginning to lower. My personal experiences also help support my argument. Divorce should be decided with caution; you have to think about how its going to affect your child and how its going to affect their future.

Walker Percys The Moviegoer Essay -- essays research papers

In the novel, The Moviegoer, by Walker Percy, the narrator, Jack Bolling, believes that everyone has a role to play and that their happiness is predicated upon how well they play their given role. He also believes that people get trapped in â€Å"everydayness† and become â€Å"dead†. Jack Bolling’s decision to marry Kate Cutrer is partly based on these beliefs of his, but it is also based upon the discovery that Sharon is engaged herself. Kate Cutrer has some mental problems of her own, and, being Jack Bolling’s cousin, he learns about them and observes them. As he goes throughout his days, Jack Bolling tries to avoid the typical roles of people; the â€Å"everydayness†. When he thinks about falling into a pattern, it makes him physically sick. He is afraid to be normal, to be just another person in the world. It seems as if he wants to â€Å"insert himself into the world†, but he is afraid to because he also wants to play the roles that people want him to play, such as his aunt. His aunt thinks that she knows him pretty well, but discovers in the end that she didn’t know him at all because he was always trying to be what she wanted him to be. Kate Cutrer, on the other hand, wants to be someone who just blends in with all around her and doesn’t have to worry about making herself known or standing out. But with her problems, she can’t seem to do that. One reason for Jack Bollin g and Kate Cutrer getting married could be that the other is what they secretly desire to be themselves. When Kate Cut... Walker Percys The Moviegoer Essay -- essays research papers In the novel, The Moviegoer, by Walker Percy, the narrator, Jack Bolling, believes that everyone has a role to play and that their happiness is predicated upon how well they play their given role. He also believes that people get trapped in â€Å"everydayness† and become â€Å"dead†. Jack Bolling’s decision to marry Kate Cutrer is partly based on these beliefs of his, but it is also based upon the discovery that Sharon is engaged herself. Kate Cutrer has some mental problems of her own, and, being Jack Bolling’s cousin, he learns about them and observes them. As he goes throughout his days, Jack Bolling tries to avoid the typical roles of people; the â€Å"everydayness†. When he thinks about falling into a pattern, it makes him physically sick. He is afraid to be normal, to be just another person in the world. It seems as if he wants to â€Å"insert himself into the world†, but he is afraid to because he also wants to play the roles that people want him to play, such as his aunt. His aunt thinks that she knows him pretty well, but discovers in the end that she didn’t know him at all because he was always trying to be what she wanted him to be. Kate Cutrer, on the other hand, wants to be someone who just blends in with all around her and doesn’t have to worry about making herself known or standing out. But with her problems, she can’t seem to do that. One reason for Jack Bollin g and Kate Cutrer getting married could be that the other is what they secretly desire to be themselves. When Kate Cut...

My Favorite Superpower

The three most fun and useful super powers would be the ability to time-travel, the ability of flight, and the power of invisibility. There are many other super powers, like super strength and underwater breathing but the three powers that I mentioned allow you to do incredible things, especially when they are used together. Time travel would be fun for me especially because I am fascinated by history. Imagine having the ability to see what your block looked like, 100, 200, 300 or even 1,000,000 years ago.Or imagine being able to see, in real life, famous events that you were always curious about, like the sinking of the Titanic, the building of the Empire State Building, or famous battles from the American Revolution. It would also be useful because it would help me become an amazing historian. I would observe events that other historians could only read about. The ability to fly would obviously be fun. Imagine being able to fly across a basketball court and dunk a basketball from 5 0 high! Imagine flying up to the balcony of your apartment instead of waiting for the elevator!Plus, you could fly over the street and never have to wait for a green light. In these ways flying would allow you to save a lot of time. Invisibility would be fun, mostly for doing sneaky things like spying on people. It would also make you the best hide-and-seek player of all time. It would be useful because it would allow you to get into places that you couldn’t otherwise have access to. For example, you could invisibly sneak onto the field during a Yankee game or watch the game from inside the dugout. Nobody would even know that you were there.Not only are these powers fun and useful on their own–they could also be used together for some really amazing experiences. Imagine having the ability to invisibly fly over a prehistoric gathering of dinosaurs. It would give you the perfect view of the action and you would be totally safe because none of the dinosaurs could see you. Unfortunately, I do not foresee ever having these abilities as I do not believe in genies and scientists are not even close to inventing the technology that is necessary to make these powers possible.

Benefits of Co-Curricular Activities Essay

Everyone knows about co-curricular. What some of us don’t know about curriculum is that curriculum is as a body of knowledge to be transmitted, it is also as an attempt to achieve certain ends in students – product, plus it is as a process and it is as praxis(Mark K. Smith 1996, 2000). It gave many benefits to a wide range of students and it may help them in many ways. It is also a part of education where it is held outdoors or indoors. Co-curricular activities are optional and pursued outside the classroom to enrich the course syllabi. They are meant to complement and not interfere with the studies. Some say that it is does intervene with studies but there are many researches which state the benefits of co-curricular activities. This includes improving our health, increasing self motivation and build skills among students. Firstly, co-curricular activities can improve our health mentally, psychologically, and emotionally. It is good for our mental health because if we do exercise regularly, it regulates blood to the brain. Furthermore, it can encourage the body to generate and also for our heart to pump the blood actively, not only to the related organs but especially the brain. The brain needs more energy when focusing on a specific task. Additional activities stimulate work for both sides of the brains. Each side of the brain is responsible for processing different types of thoughts. Students in general are exposed to logical thinking during their studies, which is processed by the left side of the brain. By doing outdoor activities, the brain will be stimulated to creative thinking, which is processed by the right side of the brain (Zimmer C., 2005). Healthy body leads to a healthy environment. The students will be more comfortable working in a clean, fresh and hygienic environment, and students will take it to the state of mind subconsciously. A healthy physique leads to higher endurance. A well known fact is that muscle is built with vigorous activities. These activities can build the potential for the body to sustain longer periods of work and the end result is higher endurance. It can lead to a healthier mind. For example, outdoor activities expose the mind to a different environment. In other words, it may improve the state of mind to multiple scenarios and also broaden the scope of thinking because various activities may expose mind. As a result, it can help them to prevent a dull state of thinking. Exercise teaches students to channel emotions into productive activities. With stressful conditions and pressure arising from studies, students need a healthy way of discharging these emotions. For example problems faced by students such as in studies, it can be overcome by the activities that they have experienced and learned from curriculum. More over, emotionally it may help students releasing their tension by making new friends. They also can share their problems, learn how to overcome it, learn how to socialize and learn to be more confident. Activities that they joined do not serve as a temporary distraction for emotional problems. Conversely, it gives a total solution for emotional problems because curriculum can help divert a student from this harmful state. Secondly, it can help to raise self motivation, such as self expression, self confidence and self esteem. Self expression is a kind of motivation that can encourage students to express their thoughts. Students are in an environment to openly convey their opinion generally. Co-curricular activities also encourage students to speak up and contribute to an existing idea or topic. Students can revise, rethink and add to an existing subject on hand. It also creates self confidence among students because it can teach students to differentiate between right or wrong. In 2004, it was found that the participation of students in co curricular activities was only 56 per cent of secondary schools students involved in uniformed units. (Chok Suat Ling, 2007).So, in these cases, to build confidence about benefits of co-curricular among students is really important. It is because some situations may put the students in the wrong information about co- curricular activities but when they are already participate they will have the opportunity to learn from these mistakes. Otherwise, self confidence can give the students the opportunity to have faith in others. Sometimes responsibility is not delegated to the student, and in these cases the student must trust their colleagues. Besides, students will be motivated by having self esteem in their life. Self esteem can teach students to believe in themselves. Students will have confidence in their own choices especially when people don’t trust them. It also can teach students not to fear or to be de-motivated by rejection. Students will almost always face rejection, though they must not be provoked in these circumstances. Self respect teaches students to fully respect their decision and thoughts. When a student shows respect for choices they have made, others around them in turn will also learn to respect them. It also encourage students not be second judging their own decisions. Most students face the dilemma of second judging their choices, especially when the odds are against them. By doing co curriculum activities, students are encouraged to have faith in the choices they make. Thirdly, it can build the skills such as social skills, leading skills, and teamwork skills. In social skills, it gives students the opportunity to socialize with other peoples. For example, in outdoor activities, students are exposed to a larger crowd. Here they can mingle with their peers. Besides, it teaches students the basics of communication skills. Communication skills can teach student about networking and building contacts. Students may meet people out of their circle of friends and learn to meet new people. Students are given the chance to lead groups. When groups are formed, a student may be given the chance to take responsibility as a leader. This is usually seen in group related activities. Students will learn how to take responsibility for their group’s choices .When leading such groups, students learned to be liable for the group’s actions, whether the outcome is good or bad. It can also teach students how to cooperate with one another when they are in a group. It is important for the members to get along and discover that working together is the key to success. For example, they will get a good presentation if they work with each other and also give their own opinions while they have discussion. Finally, curricular activities may teach students how to compromise between ideas and suggestions. Sometimes a student’s contribution or idea may clash with a team member’s. Students must learn to give and take mistakes between group members. These skills may prepare a student practically in future especially when they work. In conclusion, co-curricular activities have been proven to have much positive benefits for students in various aspects. Students not only gain benefits through these activities, but also amplify their self enthusiasm. Furthermore, it may also increase their range of lifelong skills, hence it is a definite must in a student’s life.